litefs

FUSE-based file system for replicating SQLite databases across a cluster of machines

Go apache-2.0 4141 2024-12-23T11:23:11Z

## Superfly LiteFS Explained LiteFS, created by Superfly, is a file system with a focus on replicating SQLite databases across multiple machines in a cluster. Here's a breakdown of its key aspects: **Functionality:** * **FUSE-based:** LiteFS leverages the Filesystem in Userspace (FUSE) technology, allowing it to interact with the operating system as a standard file system. * **SQLite Replication:** Its core function is replicating SQLite databases across machines in a cluster. * **Passthrough System:** It acts as a passthrough file system, intercepting writes to SQLite databases. * **Transaction Tracking:** It monitors for transaction boundaries within these writes. * **Change Recording:** Based on the transactions, it records the changes on a per-transaction basis in LTX files. **Benefits:** * **Live Replication:** Offers live, asynchronous replication, keeping databases in sync across machines. * **Ease of Use:** Designed for simplicity, enabling straightforward implementation. * **Ephemeral Node Support:** Works well with ephemeral nodes commonly found in cloud environments like Fly.io. **Things to Consider:** * **Trade-offs:** LiteFS prioritizes ease of use and live replication over strong consistency guarantees offered by some other solutions. * **Disaster Recovery Focus:** While it provides disaster recovery benefits, it's not intended for replacing dedicated backup tools. * **Deployment:** While it can be self-hosted, Fly.io offers built-in integration for a smoother experience. **Further Resources:** * **Superfly LiteFS GitHub Repository:** You can find the source code and explore further details on the project's GitHub page [here](https://github.com/superfly/litefs). * **Fly.io LiteFS Documentation:** For deployment and integration with Fly.io's infrastructure, refer to the Fly.io documentation [here](https://fly.io/docs/litefs/).